HRS - Ask. Learn. Share Knowledge. Logo

In History / High School | 2014-09-11

Describe how cities brought about change at the dawn of the Renaissance.

Asked by Rowena762

Answer (3)

Cities brought about change at the dawn of the Renaissance by being main points of commerce between the east and the west. This trade is what largely sparked the Renaissance, because along with trade there was an exchange and an enrichment of ideas.

Answered by kmatras1 | 2024-06-11

The Impact of Cities on the Renaissance
The dawn of the Renaissance marked a significant transition in European history, with cities playing a crucial role in this transformation. By engaging in trade and commerce during the late Middle Ages, Italian city-states like Venice, Florence, and Milan became bustling centers of wealth and cultural exchange. This influx of resources, culture, and knowledge from the East greatly contributed to the flourishing of arts and intellect that characterized the Renaissance.
The cities facilitated a shift from the old feudal system towards more urbanized and mercantile societies. With the advent of urbanization, there was a major growth in the population of cities, some reaching over 100,000 inhabitants by the 13th century. This urban growth supported the decline of feudalism and gave rise to a wealthy and powerful merchant class, who played a key role in commissioning and patronizing the great art of the Renaissance era.
Architectural genius also emerged during this period, with architects in Florence such as Brunelleschi and others, sponsored by families like the Medici, seeking to revive the greatness of classical Roman architecture. Their work emphasized symmetry, proportion, and geometry, reflecting renewed interest in classical ideals. This architectural Renaissance mirrored broader societal changes, including a move toward humanistic learning and the birth of a cultural revolution that encouraged individualism and exploration.
The development of cities also had a profound impact on Renaissance philosophy, theology, and social structure. Humanism emerged as a significant movement, impacting intellectual life and the production of art. The role of the church as a patron in the arts offered continuity despite the challenge of new ideologies, and the rise of the merchant class altered existing social hierarchies and further stimulated cultural and artistic endeavors.

Answered by GeorgeArliss | 2024-06-19

Cities at the dawn of the Renaissance were pivotal in promoting trade and wealth, which facilitated a revival of classical arts and knowledge. Wealthy patrons, fueled by commerce, supported artistic and intellectual endeavors, leading to significant cultural advancements. The decline of feudalism allowed for new social classes to emerge, enhancing the period's transformative nature.
;

Answered by kmatras1 | 2024-10-02