What was the major dividing factor between the first two political parties, the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans?
Answer (3)
Federalists - Strict interpretation of the Constitution
Democratic Republicans - Loose interpretation of the Constitution
The major dividing factor between the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans was **how much power the federal government should possess. **
The Federalists believed in a strong federal government. This party argued that America already experienced a weak federal government under the Articles of Confederation and the results were awful. This constitution lasted roughly a decade and allowed chaos to ensue.
The Democratic-Republicans argued that there should be a federal government with less power. This party felt that state governments have a better idea of what laws/customs will benefit their citizens. Along with this, the Democratic-Republicans were worried about the federal government gaining too much power. This fear was rooted in America's experience as British colonists.
The major dividing factor between the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans was their differing views on the role of the federal government. Federalists supported a strong central government and a loose interpretation of the Constitution, while Democratic-Republicans advocated for limited government and a strict interpretation. These differences shaped early American political debates and policies.
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