{ 6 x + 2 y = − 26 / ∗ 3 x − 6 y = 21 { 18 x + 6 y = − 78 x − 6 y = 21 + \- − − − − − − − − 19 x = − 57 / : 19 x = − 19 57 x = − 3
x − 6 y = 21 − 3 − 6 y = 21 ∣3 − 3 + 3 − 6 y = 21 + 3 − 6 y = 24 / : ( − 6 ) y = − 6 24 y = − 4 { x = − 3 y = − 4
The question involves solving a system of equations by substitution. We're given two equations: 6x+2y=-26 and x-6y=21. Let's use the second equation to express x in terms of y, and then substitute that expression into the first equation to solve for y.
From the second equation, x = 21 + 6y.
Substitute this expression for x into the first equation: 6(21 + 6y) + 2y = -26.
Simplify and solve for y: 126 + 36y + 2y = -26 → 38y = -152 → y = -4.
Substitute y = -4 into the expression for x: x = 21 + 6(-4) = 21 - 24 = -3.
Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is x = -3 and y = -4. To check, we can substitute these values back into the original equations and verify that they satisfy both equations, which they do.
To solve the given system of equations using substitution, first solve one equation for a variable, substitute that expression into the other equation, and solve for the unknowns. This method yields the solution ( x , y ) = ( − 3 , − 4 ) .
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