Write a word equation for the following reactions:
1. Hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide
2. Sulphuric acid + copper hydroxide
3. Nitric acid + sodium hydroxide
4. Hydrochloric acid + calcium hydroxide
5. Sulphuric acid + potassium hydroxide
6. Hydrochloric acid + lithium hydroxide
7. Nitric acid + magnesium hydroxide
Answer (2)
Hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium chloride + water
Sulphuric acid + copper hydroxide -> copper sulphate + water
Nitric acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium nitrate + water
Hydrochloric acid + calcium hydroxide -> calcium chloride + water
Sulphuric acid + potassium hydroxide -> potassium sulphate + water
Hydrochloric acid + lithium hydroxide -> lithium chloride + water
Nitric acid + magnesium hydroxide -> magnesium nitrate + water
The word equations for the specified acid-base reactions include hydrochloric acid reacting with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride and water, among others. Each reaction results in a salt and water, demonstrating typical neutralization behavior. Specifically, an acid combines with a base to form a corresponding salt and water in each case.
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