a) first we will calculate the distance between center and given point because this is the radius of circle:
d = ( 1 − 5 ) 2 + ( 1 − 0 ) 2 d = ( − 4 ) 2 + 1 = 17
b) Now we will write the equation of the circle:
( x − 5 ) 2 + y 2 = 17
The equation of a circle with center (5, 0) that passes through the point (1, 1) can be derived by calculating the radius using the distance formula, resulting in a radius of 17 . The final equation is ( x − 5 ) 2 + y 2 = 17 , which corresponds to option D. Therefore, the answer is D: ( x − 5 ) 2 + y 2 = 17 .
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