An electric device delivers a current of [tex]$15.0 A$[/tex] for 30 seconds. How many electrons flow through it?
Answer (2)
Republicans voted Yes: 210, No: 19. Democrats voted Yes: 148, No: 125.
Majority of Republicans voted Yes, and majority of Democrats voted Yes.
More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill (125 > 19).
Only the statement 'More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill' is true.
Explanation
Analyze the problem and data The table provides data on how members of Congress voted on the Civil Rights Act of 1957. The data is categorized by chamber (House and Senate), political party (Republican and Democrat), and vote (Yes or No). We need to analyze this data to determine which of the given statements are accurate.
Calculate Republican votes First, let's calculate the total number of Republicans who voted Yes and No. Republicans who voted Yes: House (167) + Senate (43) = 210 Republicans who voted No: House (19) + Senate (0) = 19
Calculate Democrat votes Next, let's calculate the total number of Democrats who voted Yes and No. Democrats who voted Yes: House (119) + Senate (29) = 148 Democrats who voted No: House (107) + Senate (18) = 125
Evaluate the statements Now, let's evaluate the given statements:
"The majority of both parties opposed the bill."
For Republicans: 210 voted Yes, and 19 voted No. The majority of Republicans voted Yes, so this statement is false for Republicans.
For Democrats: 148 voted Yes, and 125 voted No. The majority of Democrats voted Yes, so this statement is false for Democrats.
Therefore, the statement "The majority of both parties opposed the bill" is incorrect.
"More Republicans than Democrats opposed the bill."
Republicans who voted No: 19
Democrats who voted No: 125
Since 19 < 125, this statement is false.
"More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill."
Republicans who voted No: 19
Democrats who voted No: 125
Since 125 > 19, this statement is true.
Final Answer Based on our analysis, only the statement "More Democrats than Republicans opposed the bill" is supported by the data.
Examples
Understanding voting patterns in legislative bodies can help political analysts predict the success of future bills. By analyzing how different groups voted on past legislation, analysts can identify potential coalitions and predict how they might vote on similar issues in the future. This can inform strategies for building support for or opposing new legislation.
A device delivering a current of 15.0 A for 30 seconds results in approximately 2.81 × 1 0 21 electrons flowing through it. This is calculated using the relationship between current, charge, and the charge of an electron. Understanding this relationship is fundamental in physics, especially in electricity and circuits.
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