During the Taiping Rebellion, it was primarily the peasants who rebelled against the Qing Dynasty due to dissatisfaction with their economic conditions. The rebellion, led by Hong Xiuquan, aimed for social and political reform. Other groups, such as the wealthy and foreigners, were not involved in the uprising. ;
During the Taiping Rebellion, which lasted from 1850 to 1864, it was primarily the peasants who rebelled against the Qing Dynasty due to economic hardships. Led by Hong Xiuquan, this massive movement aimed for social reform. The correct answer is B. the peasants.
;