Type the program's output
number = 10
print('Binary: {:b}, Decimal: 10 '.format(number))
Answer (1)
The code converts the decimal number 10 to its binary representation.
The binary representation of 10 is 1010.
The code prints a formatted string including both the binary and decimal representations.
The final output is: Binary: {1010}, Decimal: 10
Explanation
Understanding the Code The code assigns the value 10 to the variable number . The print function then outputs a formatted string that includes the binary representation of number and its decimal representation. The format specifier {:b} is used to convert the integer to its binary equivalent.
Converting Decimal to Binary The decimal number 10 is equivalent to 8 + 2 = 2 3 + 2 1 in powers of 2. Therefore, the binary representation of 10 is 1010.
Substituting Values The code will substitute the binary value '1010' and the decimal value '10' into the formatted string.
Predicting the Output The output of the code will be the formatted string with the binary and decimal values inserted.
Final Answer The program's output is: Binary: {1010}, Decimal: 10
Examples
Understanding binary and decimal representations is crucial in computer science. For example, when working with low-level programming or hardware, you often need to convert between decimal and binary to manipulate data at the bit level. This is also important in networking, where IP addresses and subnet masks are often represented in binary format to understand network configurations and routing.
