Let's solve each quadratic equation using the method of extracting square roots.
Equation: x 2 − 49 = 0
Step-by-step solution:
Start by moving 49 to the other side of the equation: x 2 = 49
Take the square root of both sides: x = ± 49
Simplify the square root: x = ± 7
Therefore, the solutions are x = 7 and x = − 7 .
Equation: 9 x 2 − 25 = 0
Step-by-step solution:
Move 25 to the other side: 9 x 2 = 25
Divide each side by 9: x 2 = 9 25
Take the square root of both sides: x = ± 9 25
Simplify the square root: x = ± 3 5
So, the solutions are x = 3 5 and x = − 3 5 .
Equation: 4 x 2 + 1 = 5
Step-by-step solution:
Subtract 1 from both sides: 4 x 2 = 4
Divide each side by 4: x 2 = 1
Take the square root of both sides: x = ± 1
Simplify the square root: x = ± 1
Thus, the solutions are x = 1 and x = − 1 .
In summary, by extracting square roots, we found the following solutions for each equation:
For x 2 − 49 = 0 , the solutions are x = 7 and x = − 7 .
For 9 x 2 − 25 = 0 , the solutions are x = 3 5 and x = − 3 5 .
For 4 x 2 + 1 = 5 , the solutions are x = 1 and x = − 1 .