Cryptography protects the confidentiality and integrity aspects of the CIA triad. It is considered scientific when it has a formal definition and proof. The correct answers are A for the protection by cryptography and A for the scientific requirement.
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The question appears to be related to the field of cryptography, which is a key area in the study of Computers and Technology. Cryptography is a method used to secure information and communications through the use of codes, so that only those for whom the information is intended can read and process it.
Which aspect(s) of security objectives (the CIA triad) is/are protected by cryptography?
Cryptography plays a significant role in protecting the following aspects of the CIA triad:
Confidentiality : By encrypting data, cryptography ensures that unauthorized users cannot read the information.
Integrity : Cryptography can also help in ensuring that data has not been altered in an unauthorized manner through the use of hashing techniques and digital signatures.
Therefore, the most accurate choice from the provided options is a. Confidentiality and Integrity .
What does cryptography need to be considered as scientific?
To be considered scientific, cryptography should have the following:
Formal Definition and Proof : The techniques and methods used in cryptography should be defined with formal mathematical structures and proofs to ensure their validity and effectiveness.
Thus, the correct answer to this question can be considered as a. Formal definition and proof .
Which aspect(s) of security objectives (the CIA triad) is/are protected by encryption?
Encryption primarily deals with maintaining Confidentiality in the CIA triad. It does so by transforming readable data into an unreadable format using algorithms, which can only be reversed through decryption by authorized parties.
This answer aligns with how cryptography operates within the context of computer security, emphasizing the mathematical and systematic approach necessary for ensuring data security.