To solve this problem, we need to determine the difference in ages between Pankaj and Punit, given their age ratio and the sum of their ages.
Given Information:
The ratio of Pankaj's age to Punit's age is 5 : 6 .
The sum of their ages is 33 years.
Let Variables Represent Ages:
Let the present age of Pankaj be 5 x years.
Let the present age of Punit be 6 x years.
Equation Setup:
From the given information, we can write: 5 x + 6 x = 33
Simplifying the equation gives: 11 x = 33
Solve for x:
Divide both sides by 11: x = 11 33 = 3
Determine Their Ages:
Pankaj's age = 5 x = 5 × 3 = 15 years.
Punit's age = 6 x = 6 × 3 = 18 years.
Find Their Age Difference:
The difference in their ages is: 18 − 15 = 3 years.
Therefore, the difference in ages between Pankaj and Punit is 3 years.
The correct multiple-choice option is c. 3 .