Answer the following questions. 1. How are plants useful to us? 2. How are plants used as food? 3. Why do we use spices in our food? 4. What are the other things we get from plants? Fill in the blanks with the correct words. 1. Mustard, groundnut, coconut etc. are _______ (fruits/oil). 2. Chilli, pepper, turmeric etc. are _______ (grains/spices). 3. Plants provide us food, clothes and _______ (shelter/flesh). 4. Wheat, millet, rice etc. are _______ (oil/grains). Give one word for each one of the following. 1. Cotton producing plant. 2. Sugar producing plant. 3. Mustard oil producing plant. 4. Matter used to make table. 5. Tea giving plant. Answer the following questions in short.
Answer (1)
How are plants useful to us? Plants are incredibly useful to us in many ways. They provide us with oxygen through the process of photosynthesis, which is essential for our survival. Plants are also a primary source of food, medicines, and raw materials for various products, such as clothing and paper. They help in maintaining ecological balance by storing carbon, preventing soil erosion, and being part of the water cycle. Moreover, plants enhance our environment by providing beauty and tranquility, and they support wildlife by offering habitats and food sources.
How are plants used as food? Plants are used as food in various forms:
Fruits and vegetables provide essential vitamins and minerals.
Grains, such as wheat, rice, and corn, are staple foods for many cultures.
Legumes, like beans and lentils, are rich in protein.
Nuts and seeds, such as almonds and sunflower seeds, offer healthy fats.
Why do we use spices in our food? We use spices in our food because they add flavor, aroma, and color, enhancing the overall taste and appeal of the dishes. Spices such as garlic, ginger, and turmeric have health benefits and medicinal properties. They also help in preservation and can stimulate appetite and digestion.
What are the other things we get from plants? Aside from food, plants provide us with various other products such as medicines (from herbs and leaves), fibers (like cotton and hemp for clothing), wood (for furniture and construction), and oils (used for cooking and industrial purposes). Plants also offer resins and gums used in manufacturing and perfumes.
Fill in the blanks with the correct words:
Mustard, groundnut, coconut etc. are oil .
Chilli, pepper, turmeric etc. are spices .
Plants provide us food, clothes and shelter .
Wheat, millet, rice etc. are grains .
Give one word for each one of the following:
Cotton producing plant: Cotton plant
Sugar producing plant: Sugarcane
Mustard oil producing plant: Mustard plant
Matter used to make table: Wood
Tea giving plant: Tea plant
Plants play an essential role in our daily lives, providing sustenance, materials, and ecological balance.
