The Qutb Minar was completed by Iltutmish, and Delhi Sultanate society was divided into four major divisions. The Tughlaq dynasty constructed the Siri Fort, and the jizya tax was imposed on non-Muslims, while the Alai Darwaza served as an impressive gateway. Additionally, the Sultans patronized learning, but Persian, not Urdu, was the official language.
;
B. Fill in the blanks:
The construction of the Qutb Minar was completed by Iltutmish .
Iltutmish was a ruler of the Slave Dynasty, and he completed the Qutb Minar, which was initially commissioned by Qutb-ud-din Aibak. The Qutb Minar is one of the tallest brick minarets in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The society was divided into four major divisions.
During the Delhi Sultanate period, society was largely divided into four main social classes: the aristocracy, the clergy, the nobility, and the peasantry. This division was influenced by various social, religious, and political factors.
During the rule of the Tughlaq dynasty, the Siri Fort was constructed.
The Siri Fort was built by Alauddin Khilji, one of the prominent rulers of the Delhi Sultanate. However, it is part of a larger complex that was prominent during the Tughlaq dynasty era as well, showcasing the architectural blend from these times.
The tax imposed on the non-Muslims under the rule of Delhi sultans was known as Jizya .
Jizya was a form of tax that was imposed on non-Muslims, which allowed them to practice their religion and be under the protection of the state.
Alai Darwaza was built as a gateway to the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque.
The Alai Darwaza is a gateway that was constructed by Alauddin Khilji, serving as the southern entrance to the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque. It is renowned for its exquisite Islamic architecture.
C. State True or False:
The Sultans of the Delhi Sultanate were great patrons of learning.
True . Many rulers of the Delhi Sultanate, including Alauddin Khilji and Muhammad bin Tughlaq, supported learning and the arts, establishing schools and libraries.
Urdu was the official language of the Delhi Sultanate.
False . Persian was the official language of the Delhi Sultanate. Urdu developed later as a language that blended Persian, Arabic, and local dialects.