Japan's postwar economic miracle was largely due to the government's protectionist policies and partnerships with private firms, fostering a favorable environment for industrial growth. This included government support for key sectors, collaboration with businesses, and a strong export focus. These elements combined led to rapid technological advancement and increased global competitiveness. ;
Japan's postwar economic miracle was mainly driven by the government's protectionist policies and collaboration with private firms, which created a conducive environment for industrial growth. By investing in technology and focusing on exports, Japan successfully transformed its economy. Thus, the correct answer to the multiple-choice question is option C: the Japanese government's protectionism and partnerships with private firms.
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