The first operation is addition, and the second operation is division. Therefore, □ should contain + and ◯ should contain ÷ .
Explanation
Analyzing the equation We are given an equation that Rami is solving for x , and we need to determine the operation symbols that should be written in the boxes. Let's analyze the steps Rami took.
Determining the first operation The first step is − 6 x − 1 = 5 . To get to the next step, − 6 x − 1 □ 1 = ( 5 □ 1 ) , we need to determine what operation is performed on both sides of the equation. Looking at the following step, − 6 x = 6 , we can see that 1 was added to both sides of the equation. Therefore, the □ should contain + .
Determining the second operation Now we have − 6 x = 6 . To get to the next step, − 6 x ◯ − 6 = 6 ◯ − 6 , we again need to determine what operation is performed on both sides of the equation. Looking at the final step, x = − 1 , we can see that both sides of the equation were divided by -6. Therefore, the ◯ should contain ÷ .
Conclusion Therefore, the □ should contain + and the ◯ should contain ÷ .
Examples
Understanding how to isolate a variable in an equation is a fundamental skill in algebra. For example, if you're trying to figure out how many hours you need to work to earn a certain amount of money, you might set up an equation where the number of hours is the variable. By using inverse operations like addition and division, just like Rami did, you can solve for the number of hours needed. This skill is also crucial in more advanced math and science courses.